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Ebstein anomaly is a congenital downward displacement of the tricuspid valve. The natural history of the patient with Ebstein anomaly depends on its severity. Adults with a mild form of Ebstein anomaly can remain asymptomatic throughout their lives.
Certification/Recertification — Ebstein Anomaly
Waiting period
No recommended time frame
You should not certify the driver until etiology is confirmed and treatment has been shown to be adequate/effective, safe, and stable.
Decision
Maximum certification — 1 year
Recommend to certify if:
The driver:
- Is asymptomatic.
- Has a mild tricuspid anomaly.
- Has mild cardiac enlargement.
- Has mild right ventricular dysfunction.
Recommend not to certify if:
The driver has a(n):
- Moderate or severe anomaly.
- Intracardiac lesion.
- Shunt.
- Symptomatic arrhythmia.
- Accessory conduction pathway.
Monitoring/Testing
Annual cardiovascular re-evaluation should include echocardiography and evaluation by a cardiologist knowledgeable in adult congenital heart disease and who understands the functions and demands of commercial driving.
Follow-up
The driver should have an annual medical examination.
Congenital Heart Disease Recommendation Table (PDF) — Ebstein Anomaly
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