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Hearing - 49 CFR 391.41(b)(11)

Otic Preparations

Determine if the treatment is having the desired effect of preserving hearing, reducing inflammatory disorders causing pain, and/or controlling dizziness causing loss of balance. Determine if the treatment has any effects and/or side effects that interfere with safe driving (e.g., drug, food, and/or alcohol interactions, excessive drowsiness, or allergic reaction).

Categories include:

Classifications of agents used to treat acute vertigo include:

  • Antihistaminic antiemetics.
  • Benzodiazepines.
  • Anticholinergics.
  • Sympathomimetics.

Infection and inflammation can be of the external auditory canal (EAC) and/or the middle ear. Classifications of topical drops used to treat EAC include:

  • Antibiotics.
  • Steroids.
  • Antibiotic-steroid combinations.

Classification of oral drugs used to treat infections and inflammation of the middle ear (otitis media) include:

  • Antibiotics.
  • Steroids.
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